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Does CSS position Work in HTML Email?

Tests for CSS positioning include `relative`, `absolute`, `fixed` and `sticky`.

Quick Answer

Does position work in HTML email?

The CSS position property is supported in Outlook (Mac / Web), Thunderbird, ProtonMail. It is NOT supported in Gmail, Outlook (Windows). Always include a safe fallback for unsupported clients.

Which Email Clients Support CSS position?

CSS support for position across email clients

Email ClientDesktopMobile / WebNotes
Gmail✗ No✗ No—
Outlook (Windows)✗ No?—
Outlook (Mac / Web)✓ Yes~ Partial—
Apple Mail~ Partial~ Partial—
Yahoo! Mail~ Partial~ Partial—
Samsung Email?~ Partial—
Thunderbird✓ Yes?—
ProtonMail✓ Yes✓ Yes—
Fastmail~ Partial?—

Notes

  • #1 Partial. Supports `relative`, `absolute` but not `sticky` and `fixed`.
  • #2 Partial. Supports `sticky` but not `relative`, `absolute` and `fixed`.
  • #3 Partial. Supports `relative` but not `absolute`, `sticky` and `fixed`.
  • #4 Partial. Supports `relative` and `sticky` but not `absolute` and `fixed`.
  • #5 Buggy. `fixed` elements scroll with page.
  • #6 Buggy. `fixed` is replaced by `absolute`.

Frequently Asked Questions

Related CSS Properties

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